Stress Urinary Incontinence

About the condition

Stress incontinence, or stress urinary incontinence describes a condition which causes you to pass urine when you cough, sneeze, or perform certain types of physical exercise and is currently the most common type of urinary incontinence among women. It can be caused by many factors, that can include stress, pregnancy, obesity or specific medical complications. It can cause great embarrassment and affect relationships, work and impact on travel, and many individuals may not feel confident about seeking out treatment or sharing their concerns.

Stress urinary incontinence can happen when the critical support for the urinary tract and bladder is not functioning effectively, and can be caused by a weakness in the ligaments and pelvic floor muscles, or impairment of the urethral sphincter muscles, which has an impact on normal urinary function.

Other factors can worsen stress incontinence such as repeatedly lifting heavy objects, smoking, pregnancy & obesity. In addition, with women, the onset of the menopause can result in changes to muscle tone and structure.